Uric Acid Symptoms Of Gout And What Causes High Uric Acid Levels

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By DWilkins

High Uric Acid Or Hyperuricemia

Hyperuricemia is an excess of uric acid in the blood. Although elevated levels of uric acid in the blood are associated with gout it is possible to have hyperuricemia without having gout or any kidney related problems. Gout only develops when tiny crystals of urate are deposited on the joints. This can later lead to further damage of the joints, decreased kidney function and later kidney stones.

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Uric Acid Symptoms

Symptoms

  • It is possible to have hyperuricemia without showing any outward symptoms.
  • Fever, chills and fatigue is not uncommon.
  • Kidney related problems caused by the formation of kidney stones and problems with urination.
  • Inflammation of joints associated with gout.

Symptoms that hyperuricemia has progressed to Gout

  • Inflamed or swollen joints.
  • Severe pain around the inflamed areas that intensifies with the slightest pressure.
  • Peeling of the skin around the affected area.
  • Movement of the affected joints is limited due to the pain.
  • The big toe is the area most affected but other areas like the ankles, knees, wrist, fingers and elbows may also be affected.


What Causes High Uric Acid?

High Uric Acid Causes

There are primary and secondary reasons for elevated uric acid quantities in your bloodstream.

Primary Causes:

  • The kidney is unable to adequately flush excess uric acid from your body.
  • There is an increased production of uric acid by the breakdown of purine.


Secondary Causes:

  • Certain forms of diabetes or acidosis can promote hyperuricemia.
  • Damage to the kidneys can inhibit its ability to flush out excess uric acid.
  • Some medications can promote increased uric acid quantities in the body.
  • Certain types of cancers or chemotherapy agents can cause damage to some cells.


If you are not sure about your symptoms please visit your healthcare provider who will make a physical evaluation or take a sample of the joint fluid to look for the presence or crystals.

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